24–28 Jun 2019
Europe/Vienna timezone

Discrimination Between Earthquakes and Explosions by Using scaling parameter Hurst Parameter

Not scheduled
Poster Theme 3. Verification Technologies and Technique Application

Speaker

Mostafa Allameh Zadeh (International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology (IIEES))

Description

In this paper, we investigate the long-range correlations and trends between consecutive earthquakes and Explosions by means of the scaling parameter so-called locally Hurst parameter, H(t), and examine its variations in time, to find a specific pattern exists between events. The long-range correlations are usually detected by calculating a constant Hurst parameter. The multi-fractal structure of earthquakes caused that more than one scaling exponent is needed to account for the scaling properties of such processes. Thus, In this paper, we consider the time-dependent Hurst exponent, to realize scale variations in trend and correlations between consecutive seismic activities, for all times. We apply the Hilbert-Huang transform to estimate H(t) for the time series extracted from seismic activities occurred in world . The superiority of the method is discovering some specific hidden patterns exist between consecutive earthquakes, by studying the trend and variations of H(t). Estimation H(t) only as a measure of dependency, may lead to misleading results, but using this method, the trend and variations of the parameter is studying to discover hidden dependencies between consecutive earthquakes. Keywords: Long-range dependence, Time-dependent Hurst exponent, Hilbert-Huang transform, Empirical mode decomposition, Seismic activities.

Primary author

Mostafa Allameh Zadeh (International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology (IIEES))

Presentation materials

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