19–23 Jun 2023
Hofburg Palace & Online
Europe/Vienna timezone

Determining Crustal Attenuation With Seismic T Waves in Southern Africa

P1.3-552
20 Jun 2023, 09:00
1h
Wintergarten

Wintergarten

Board: 9
E-poster T1.3 The Oceans and their Properties Lightning talks: P1.3, P1.4, P5.2

Speaker

Dr Yong Zhou (South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Description

Crustal attenuation structures obtained at high frequencies (>1 Hz) are important for seismic risk assessment and geodynamics studies in stable continents. However, it is difficult to infer attenuation in low seismicity regions using body and surface waves. In this study, we explore the potential of using seismic T phases to constrain the crustal attenuation. We analysed the characteristics of T waves recorded on the seismic array deployed in southern Africa. The converted station-side T-P and T-S phases were identified by analysing the waveform, travel time, polarization, and frequency-wavenumber features. The distinct differences in polarization and slowness are used to quantify contributions from T-P and T-S conversions. The inverted frequency dependent Qp and Qs (attenuation factor of local P and S waves, respectively) in the southern Africa are found to be 204f^1.48 and 685f^0.53, respectively. Our method could be extended to infer crustal attenuation features near the coasts of other continents.

Promotional text

In our presentation, it is introduced that a method based on T phase to obtain the high frequency (> 1 Hz) crustal attenuation structure in low seismicity regions.

E-mail [email protected]
Oral preference format pre-recorded video

Primary author

Dr Yong Zhou (South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Co-authors

Prof. Xiaofei Chen (Southern University of Science and Technology) Sidao Ni (Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Dr Yunyi Qian (Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Dr Yayun Zhang (South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Dr Chuanhai Yu (South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Dr Qiu Zhong (South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Dr Tingting Zheng (South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Dr Min Xu (South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Presentation materials