Conveners
O1.1 The Atmosphere and its Dynamics
- Daniela Ghica (National Institute for Earth Physics (NIEP))
- Anne Tipka (CTBTO Preparatory Commission)
Turbulent pressure fluctuations around infrasound sensors, known as wind noise, are the primary factor masking infrasound detections of interest, such as signals generated by natural hazards. Identifying deployment sites with sufficiently low wind noise levels is crucial for achieving good signal to noise ratios. Noise levels are expected to correlate with local topography, which influences...
As infrasound sensors have become more compact and highly accurate, the true picture of various phenomena is becoming clearer through precise and dense observation.
Considering such kind of background, we attempted to observe the infrasound signals generated by explosion events to understand the actual state of waveform deformation and attenuation due to propagation. We know that the...
The oceanic swell is a global and continuous source of infrasound known as microbaroms. The infrasound stations of the International Monitoring System routinely detect microbaroms depending on acoustic waveguides that form in the middle atmosphere (MA) and the upper atmosphere (UA), roughly between 30 and 120 km. Operational meteorological products are biased at these altitudes essentially due...
Jet stream winds play an important role in our daily weather. Accurate wind and temperature estimations in the upper troposphere can lead to better medium to long term weather forecasts. However, continuous measurement in the upper troposphere poses challenges, resulting in relatively sparse data. This study revisits previous research done in the 1960s and 1970s, on the use of ground based...