8–12 Sept 2025
Hofburg Palace & Online
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Nuclear event source type characterization with three-dimensional spatial analysis of radioxenon isotopic activity ratios

O2.1-309
Not scheduled
15m
Prinz Eugen Saal

Prinz Eugen Saal

Oral T2.1 Characterization of Treaty-Relevant Events O2.1 Characterization of Treaty-Relevant Events

Speaker

Kassoum Yamba (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique (CNRST))

Description

The three-dimensional (3D) spatial analysis of radioxenon isotopic activity ratios can be used to determine the source type of a nuclear event without any knowledge of the time of its generation. This method requires at least a triple detection from the same sample among the four CTBT-relevant radioxenon isotopes, which are 131mXe, 133mXe, 133Xe, and 135Xe. The 3D space of three different isotopic activity ratio axes can be turned around in such a way that the perspective along the axis of decay is chosen. In this projection to a 2D plane any entry changing over time by radioactive decay would remain in the same spot. The simulations and observations of different source types whether observed (data of Nevada Test Site releases, signatures from medical isotope production facilities and Fukushima accident data) or simulated (nuclear explosion scenarios, light water reactor operation cycles, neutron activation) are entered in the plot. A cluster analysis marks the areas in which measurements of these source types can be found. This can be used to characterize the potential source of any observation that has three isotopes measured above the detection limit.

E-mail [email protected]

Author

Kassoum Yamba (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique (CNRST))

Co-authors

Mr Martin B. Kalinowski (Former CTBTO Preparatory Commission) Georg Steinhauser (Technische Universität Wien)

Presentation materials

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