As the major buffer of Earth’s energy imbalance, the ocean plays a key role in regulating global climate and temperature changes. However, accurate estimation of global ocean temperature change remains a challenging sampling problem. To complement existing point measurements, we have developed a novel and low-cost method of using travel time changes of acoustic waves from repeating natural...
Conventional acoustic remote sensing techniques typically rely on controlled active sources which can be problematic to deploy and operate over the long term - especially if multiple sources are required to fully illuminate the ocean region of interest - or may not even be available at very low frequencies (∼10 Hz). Conversely, receiver arrays are becoming increasingly autonomous, and capable...
This paper describes the determination of long term and seasonal trends in deep-ocean acoustic noise measured at the CTBTO hydroacoustic stations, and the investigation of the potential for changes in noise levels in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The analysis method uses a flexible model that incorporates terms that capture long-term trends in the data, seasonal variations and...
This work presents observations of a potential great whale call at Diego Garcia (HA08N and HA08S). The whale calls which remain unidentified have only been referred to as the Diego Garcia Downsweep (DGD). The calls occur between 20-45 Hz, and constitute a set of tones similar to a comb, followed by a downsweep. The calls between 2002-2019 are used to present two analyses. The first shows that...
JTF SMART Subsea Cables (Joint Task Force, Science Monitoring And Reliable Telecommunications) is working to integrate environmental sensors (temperature, pressure, seismic acceleration) into submarine telecommunications cables. This will support climate and ocean observation, sea level monitoring, observations of Earth structure, tsunami and earthquake early warning and disaster risk...